How have plants adapted over centuries or millennia to survive and recover from human interference? David Moreno-Mateos and his team are analysing tree species in Brazil’s Amazon Rainforest to find out, and to help inform and improve future restoration practice.
News

Why ‘de-extinct’ dire wolves are a Trojan horse to hide humanity’s destruction of nature
In a thought-provoking feature for The Conversation, Dr Rich Grenyer, Associate Professor in Biodiversity and Biogeography, examines the ethical and ecological concerns surrounding de-extinction, arguing that the allure of reviving species like dire wolves risks diverting attention from the ongoing human-driven destruction of the natural world.
Climate change and emerging markets after Covid-19
Unmitigated climate change could slash world economic output per capita by as much as half by the end of the century - with emerging markets bearing the brunt of the damage, warns new research published by Pictet Asset Management and the Smith School. The report, which draws on new modelling techniques developed by Oxford economists, says major emerging economies including China, India and Brazil are particularly vulnerable to rising global temperatures. Authors include Moritz Schwarz, Sugandha Srivastav, Paulo de Souza and Yangsiyu Lu.

Climate change: Answers to common questions
Investors often fail to appreciate the sheer weight of scientific evidence attesting to humanity's impact on the planet. This report - prepared by Moritz Schwarz and Cameron Hepburn, and sponsored by Pictet Asset Management - gives a brief but firm grounding on the current state of knowledge about climate change, its implications and what sort of solutions might be possible.

ECI supports Youth-led Mock COP26
Reuters: In place of the delayed COP26 UN climate summit youth representatives from 142 countries met virtually to consider potential climate solutions. ECI's involvement as an official partner was led by DPhil student Bill Finnegan, with special thanks to Bernard Soubry, James Dixon, Saher Hasnain, Fredi Otto, Lisa Schipper and Cecile Girardin who created explainer videos for the delegates. [Videos here: bit.ly/38mqSDA]

Electricity Access for All
How can we sustainably electrify parts of the world that don't currently have access to clean and reliable energy? How can we improve Sierra Leone's energy sector, so that its capital, Freetown, no longer has an average of 53 blackouts a day? These are just two questions being tackled by Oxford researchers Susann Stritzke (Smith School) and Hindolo George-Williams. Learn more in this feature from Oxford Sparks.

How can we create a greener future?
As UK citizens, should we all be doing more to make our money matter? Writing in the Telegraph, Ben Caldecott, Director of Oxford's Sustainable Finance Programme, encourages individuals to invest in companies that can prove their environmental credentials. "Getting our capital to speed up the transition to environmental sustainability is a key lever and one of the most important ones we have."

Oxford contributes to UK's Sixth Carbon Budget
Today the UK's Committee on Climate Change released its Sixth Carbon Budget: The UK's path to Net Zero. The report includes substantive contributions from Cameron Hepburn, Chair of the CCC's Policy Advisory Group Ben Caldecott, member of the CCC's Finance Advisory Group, and the CREDS UK team, led by Nick Eyre. [Covered extensively by UK media]

Oxford convenes Race to Net Zero Dialogues
Oxford Net Zero, the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, the Said Business School and partners including the Resilient 40 joined forces to host four events as part of Race to Zero campaign, led by the UN's High-Level Climate Champions. The dialogues enabled youth to set the agenda on three key topics - energy, transport and food - and enter into dialogue with industry leaders including Nestlé, Daimler and Shell.

Rebound in carbon emissions expected in 2021 after fall caused by Covid
According to the Global Carbon Budget report, global carbon emissions fell by a record 7% in 2020, writes the Guardian. However, scientists warn that this temporary decline is a 'drop in the ocean' compared to necessary long term reductions. With comment from Cameron Hepburn. [Also covered by Forbes]

Oxford's first Youth Climate Summit discussed city's role in climate change
Young climate activists joined councillors, MPs and scientific advisors - including Myles Allen and Nick Eyre, both professors at the Environmental Change Institute - to debate topics including buildings, renewable energy and climate injustice.

Oxford's new chief scientific adviser lays out city's path to zero carbon
The impacts of climate change are already being felt in Oxford, particularly with increased flooding, writes Nick Eyre in the Oxford Mail. He proposes a way forward, highlighting the importance of energy efficiency and clean energy. Carbon dioxide emissions have to be reduced, starting now and eventually to zero. Oxford can be a leader in this space by 'thinking globally, acting locally'.
